Best Option For Hashing Your Passwords In PHP
It is a good practice to hash your user's password before storing into your database. But which hashing option should you use in php.
Why Hash Your Passwords
For security reason, you should always hash your passwords. In the event of if your system gets hacked. Hackers can easily access your user's info like credit card and other personal data.
Standard Hash
Most web developers just hash their passwords like this:
$data = "codewithmark";
//Method 1
md5($data);
//Method 2
hash('md5',$data);
//Output will be
72b55f9842f425f4b141725367d211daMore Password Hashing Options
Below is a table that contains all the different hash options in php
| Hash Name | Characters In Length |
| md2 | 32 |
| md4 | 32 |
| md5 | 32 |
| sha1 | 40 |
| sha224 | 56 |
| sha256 | 64 |
| sha384 | 96 |
| sha512 | 128 |
| ripemd128 | 32 |
| ripemd160 | 40 |
| ripemd256 | 64 |
| ripemd320 | 80 |
| whirlpool | 128 |
| tiger128,3 | 32 |
| tiger160,3 | 40 |
| tiger192,3 | 48 |
| tiger128,4 | 32 |
| tiger160,4 | 40 |
| tiger192,4 | 48 |
| snefru | 64 |
| snefru256 | 64 |
| gost | 64 |
| gost-crypto | 64 |
| adler32 | 8 |
| crc32 | 8 |
| crc32b | 8 |
| fnv132 | 8 |
| fnv1a32 | 8 |
| fnv164 | 16 |
| fnv1a64 | 16 |
| joaat | 8 |
| haval128,3 | 32 |
| haval160,3 | 40 |
| haval192,3 | 48 |
| haval224,3 | 56 |
| haval256,3 | 64 |
| haval128,4 | 32 |
| haval160,4 | 40 |
| haval192,4 | 48 |
| haval224,4 | 56 |
| haval256,4 | 64 |
| haval128,5 | 32 |
| haval160,5 | 40 |
| haval192,5 | 48 |
| haval224,5 | 56 |
| haval256,5 | 64 |
How To Hash
You can easily hash your password from the above table like this
//Syntax
hash(HashName, $data);
$data = 'codewithmark';
//Option 1
hash('sha512',$data);
//Option 2
hash('tiger128,3',$data);
//Option 3
hash('haval128,3',$data);
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